06-February-1778 : American Revolutionary War: In Paris the Treaty of Alliance and the Treaty of Amity and Commerce are signed by the United States and France, signaling official recognition of the new republic.
10-March-1778 : American Revolutionary War: George Washington approves the dishonorable discharge of Lieut. Frederick Gotthold Enslin for "attempting to commit sodomy, with John Monhort a soldier".
03-July-1778 : American Revolutionary War: the Wyoming Massacre takes place near Wilkes-Barre, Pennsylvania, ending in a terrible defeat of the local colonists.
16-January-1780 : In the Hawaiian Islands, Capt. James Cook becomes the first European to land on Maui.
American Revolutionary War Battle of Cape St. Vincent: British Admiral Sir George Rodney defeats a Spanish fleet.